Tests and Treatments
Mouth and swallowing problems
Tips to cope with a sore mouth
- Avoid foods that might sting your mouth like vinegar, spices, salty foods, alcohol (especially wine and spirits), very hot or very cold stuff, and acidic fruit juices.
- Dilute fruit juice. Mango, pear or peach fruit juices are less irritating than citrus juices.
- Try sucking on an ice block (don’t opt for orange or pineapple ones as the acid in them will hurt your mouth).
- Eat soft, smooth, creamy foods. Chop, blend, mince or puree food to make it easier to swallow.
- Avoid rough, dry and crunchy foods like nuts, chips and dry crackers.
- Try drinking liquids through a straw if you have mouth ulcers.
- Pay special attention to mouth hygiene to help prevent infection. Try a mouthwash (not a commercial one as that will sting – try the simple mouthwash recipe below instead) after each meal. Use a soft toothbrush and brush your teeth twice a day.
- Be careful brushing your teeth! You may have a low platelet count and brushing your teeth may cause your gums to bleed. If it’s too painful, try using a mouthwash instead.
- Talk to your doctor if you have persistent ulcers or a white coating in the mouth (thrush).
- Tell your doctor or dietician if you have severe difficulty swallowing for a considerable period of time. A feeding tube may be considered.
Tips to cope with a dry mouth
- Have drinks with meals and try and take small sips throughout.
- Again, try sucking on ice blocks or ice cubes.
- Cook meat until it is very tender so you don’t have so much chewing to do.
- Make food moist with stock, milk, sauce or gravy.
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